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Michigan Car Insurance Requirements for 2025 (MI Minimum Coverage)

According to Michigan car insurance requirements, drivers must carry a minimum of $50,000 in BIL per person, $100,000 in BIL per accident, and $10,000 in PDL coverage. Michigan car insurance rates are relatively affordable, starting as low as $51/mo, protecting MI drivers from high out-of-pocket costs.

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Alexandra Arcand

Insurance and Finance Writer

Alexandra Arcand is an outreach administrator and insurance expert located in North Central Ohio. She has a passion for writing, investing, and education. As an insurance content writer for over three years, Alexandra has first-hand experience in business finance, economics, and real estate. She leads an outreach writing team that specializes in travel, real estate, healthcare, law, finance, an...

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Alexandra Arcand
Jeff Root

Licensed Insurance Agent

Jeff is a well-known speaker and expert in life insurance and financial planning. He has spoken at top insurance conferences around the U.S., including the InsuranceNewsNet Super Conference, the 8% Nation Insurance Wealth Conference, and the Digital Life Insurance Agent Mastermind. He has been featured and quoted in Nerdwallet, Bloomberg, Forbes, U.S. News & Money, USA Today, and other leading...

Reviewed by
Jeff Root

Updated August 2025

Michigan car insurance requirements mandate minimum coverage limits of 50/100/10, which includes $50,000 bodily injury liability per person, $100,000 per accident, and $10,000 property damage liability.

Michigan Car Insurance Requirements Featured Image

With rates starting as low as $51/month, companies like USAA, Progressive, and Travelers offer affordable options to help drivers meet these requirements. Proper coverage ensures compliance with state laws and financial protection for Michigan drivers.

Michigan Minimum Car Insurance Coverage Requirements & Limits

CoverageLimits
Bodily Injury Liability$50,000 per person / $100,000 per accident
Property Damage Liability$10,000 per accident

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Comparing quotes from these top providers can help you secure the best rates and coverage tailored to your needs. Understanding these requirements is essential for staying legally insured while safeguarding yourself and your assets (Read more: What states require car insurance?).

Start saving today by finding the cheapest Michigan car insurance that fits your budget. See if you’re getting the best deal on car insurance in MI by entering your ZIP code here.

The Rundown

  • Michigan car insurance requirements mandate minimum coverage of 50/100/10
  • USAA offers the cheapest rates for MI drivers, starting at just $51/mo
  • Driving without MI insurance includes fines, license suspension, or legal penalties

Michigan Car Insurance Requirements & What They Cover

Car insurance laws in Michigan require all vehicle owners to carry a minimum of 50/100/10 coverage, including $50,000 bodily injury liability per person, $100,000 per accident, and $10,000 property damage liability.

Bodily Injury Liability vs. Property Damage Liability Definition Card: Michigan Car Insurance Requirements

These requirements ensure compliance with Michigan car insurance laws and provide basic protection for other drivers and property. While most insurance companies understand these requirements and can help customers stay legally insured, it’s ultimately the driver’s responsibility to maintain the appropriate coverage.

However, many find these minimums fall short of adequately protecting their vehicles and assets. To address this, some drivers opt for additional policies to meet Michigan’s full coverage requirements or explore how much third-party car liability insurance they need in Michigan for better peace of mind.

USAA homepage: Michigan Car Insurance Requirements

Ensuring compliance with car insurance laws in Michigan is essential for avoiding fines, penalties, and potential out-of-pocket expenses.

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Cheapest Car Insurance in Michigan

The cheapest car insurance in Michigan starts with USAA at $51/month, followed by Progressive at $73/month and Travelers at $88/month, making them the top choices for affordable coverage.

Cheapest in Michigan: USAA
4.8

Company Facts

Min. Coverage in Michigan

$51/mo

A.M. Best Rating

A++

Complaint Level

High

Pros & Cons

  • Rates are lower than the national average
  • Customer complaints for home insurance are generally low
  • USAA includes many free coverage options in standard policies
  • Easy-to-use mobile app
  • Fewer coverage options compared to competitors
  • Strict membership requirements
  • USAA doesn’t write flood insurance and windstorm coverage options
2nd Cheapest in Michigan: Progressive
4.3

Company Facts

Min. Coverage in Michigan

$73/mo

A.M. Best Rating

A+

Complaint Level

Low

Pros & Cons

  • Competitive pricing
  • Easy online tools
  • Good customer service
  • Claims processing
  • Payment processing
  • Coverage options
3rd Cheapest in Michigan: Travelers
4.4

Company Facts

Min. Coverage in Michigan

$88/mo

A.M. Best Rating

A++

Complaint Level

Med

Pros & Cons

  • Various discounts offered, such as bundling policies for potential savings
  • Feature-rich mobile app for convenient access to policy information
  • Robust online account management capabilities
  • Efficient claim processing with positive customer feedback
  • Extensive coverage options for personal and business insurance
  • Some customer reviews mention increasing prices for no obvious reason, indicating that premium costs may not remain static for all policyholders.
  • The availability of discounts can vary, and eligibility criteria may apply. It’s recommended to check with Travelers Insurance directly or consult with an agent for personalized information.
  • While Travelers Insurance is prominent, the insurance industry is highly competitive, and individual preferences may vary. It’s essential to compare offerings from various insurers to find the best fit.

However, rates can vary significantly by city, with Detroit averaging $437/month, Grand Rapids at $188/month, and Lansing at $199/month for minimum coverage. Sterling Heights and Warren drivers pay higher averages at $264/month and $310/month, respectively.

Michigan Min. Coverage Car Insurance Monthly Rates by City

CityRates
Detroit$437
Grand Rapids$188
Lansing$199
Sterling Heights$264
Warren$310

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While car insurance is required in Michigan, comparing rates and taking advantage of Michigan car insurance discounts ensures drivers find the most cost-effective options to meet legal requirements and stay protected.

Other Coverage Options to Consider in Michigan

While Michigan liability car insurance fulfills the state’s legal requirements, it does not protect your own vehicle or property. Liability insurance coverage is designed to protect other drivers and pedestrians, shielding properly insured drivers from lawsuits.

Liability Insurance Definition Card: Michigan Car Insurance Requirements

However, Michigan’s minimum insurance requirements often fail to offer sufficient financial protection for drivers and their assets. Many drivers opt for additional coverage to enhance their protection and ensure peace of mind on the road.

The table below highlights various car insurance options available to Michigan drivers, detailing how each coverage works and its benefits:

Car Insurance Coverage Options in Nevada

Coverage ConsiderationsDescription
LiabilityMost states require you set amount of liability coverage which protects other drivers in the case of an accident.
ComprehensiveThis coverage and collision coverage are typically required by your lender or lease holder. If you own your vehicle outright, this is an optional coverage. It will pay for damage from non-accident related events such as hail, vandalism, and theft.
CollisionThis provides financial protection for your vehicle. It will pay for damages after a crash.
Personal Injury Protection (PIP)This coverage will pay for your own medical costs including lost wages.
Medical Payments (MedPay)Similar to PIP, MedPay covers injury costs but doesn't cover lost wages like PIP does.
Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist ProtectionInsurance companies are required to offer this coverage to you and it will pay for your own damages beyond what another's liability covers when they're responsible for an accident.
Guaranteed Auto Protection (GAP)You may owe more on your vehicle than it's worth because of how quickly cars depreciate. This coverage will pay the difference between the value and what you owe if your vehicle is totaled.
Personal Umbrella Policy (PUP)This option provides an "umbrella" of coverage over several types of insurance.
Rental ReimbursementIf your car is a total loss or needs repair, do you have another vehicle you can drive? If you'll need a rental, you should consider this option.
Emergency Roadside AssistanceYou can purchase this option from your insurer or a driving club.
Pay-As-You-Drive or Usage-Based InsuranceThis isn't a good choice for everyone, but if you drive few miles, it might be cheaper for you to purchase this kind of coverage.
Non-Owner Car InsuranceThis option is for people who do not own a car but borrow one occasionally.
Modified Car Insurance CoverageIf you've made modifications to your vehicle, your regular full coverage won't take those changes into consideration when paying for damages. Adding special coverage for those modifications will protect the value of them.
Windshield CoverageWindshield coverage will help you pay for the replacement of your broken glass (check state laws for specifics).
Mechanical Breakdown InsuranceThis coverage is similar to a manufacturer extended warranty and you should weight the benefits of both a warranty and breakdown insurance to see which is best for you.

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If you own a new car, lease or finance your vehicle, or simply want maximum protection, additional coverages like comprehensive and collision can help fill the gaps left by liability insurance.

Comprehensive coverage protects against non-driving incidents such as vandalism or severe weather, while collision car insurance coverage safeguards against vehicle damage in an accident. Together, these options create a full coverage policy, offering drivers better financial security and peace of mind.

Michigan Operates as a No-Fault Insurance State

Michigan operates as a no-fault insurance state, meaning your insurance covers personal injuries, medical expenses, wage loss, and damage to others’ property, regardless of fault, provided you maintain proper coverage. However, the minimum required coverage may not suffice for all situations, prompting many drivers to consider additional protection.

Personal Liability Coverage Definition Card: Michigan Car Insurance Requirements

Michigan’s no-fault system mandates Personal Injury Protection (PIP), available at several levels: unlimited, $500,000, $250,000, and $50,000 (restricted to Medicaid-eligible households). These PIP reforms, introduced in 2020, aim to lower insurance costs, but eligibility for the lowest limits requires all household members to have Medicaid or a qualifying health plan.

Additionally, drivers must carry no-fault property protection insurance (PPI) to cover property damage. Upgrading beyond the minimum ensures more comprehensive financial security and compliance with Michigan’s insurance laws.

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Penalties for Driving Without Auto Insurance in Michigan

Driving without auto insurance in Michigan comes with serious penalties, including fines of $500 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for repeat violations. You could also face jail time, have your car impounded, or lose your license for up to 30 days.

Penalties for Driving Without Auto Insurance in Michigan

Penalty TypeDescription
Fines$500 / $1,000 for repeat offenses
Jail Time1 year for repeat offenders
Vehicle ImpoundmentVehicle may be impounded
License SuspensionLicense suspension up to 30 days
Registration SuspensionVehicle registration suspended
Reinstatement FeesFees up to $125 for reinstatement
Court CostsAdditional court appearance costs
SR-22 RequirementProof of insurance for 3 years

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Your vehicle registration may be suspended, and you’ll need to pay reinstatement fees of up to $125, plus court costs. Drivers caught without insurance must also file an SR-22 form, proving they have coverage for the next three years.

Drivers in Michigan should always compare multiple quotes to ensure they meet legal requirements while securing the best rates for their needs.

Chris Abrams Licensed Insurance Agent

Michigan law requires all drivers, no matter their age, to carry at least the state’s minimum insurance coverage. Young drivers can save on premiums by taking advantage of discounts like a multi-policy car insurance discount or new driver savings while staying insured and avoiding these penalties.

Michigan Auto Insurance Costs Depend on Several Factors

Michigan car insurance requirements influence costs based on several key factors, including age, gender, the make and model of your vehicle, coverage amounts, credit score, occupation, and deductible choices. Michigan’s rates are among the highest in the nation, making it essential for drivers to explore all options (Read more: Occupation Car Insurance Discount).

Comparing quotes from top insurance companies is the best way to find coverage that fits your needs and budget. Whether you’re a young driver, a high-mileage commuter, or someone with a new vehicle, understanding these factors can help you make informed decisions.

By shopping around and considering discounts, you can ensure you get the coverage you need without overpaying. Protecting yourself and your vehicle starts with finding the right policy at the right price. Find cheap car insurance quotes by entering your ZIP code here.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the requirements for car insurance in Michigan?

Drivers in Michigan must carry a minimum of 50/100/10 coverage, including $50,000 bodily injury liability per person, $100,000 per accident, and $10,000 property damage liability, along with Personal Injury Protection (PIP) and Property Protection Insurance (PPI). Explore different types of car insurance coverage.

What is the new law for car insurance in Michigan?

Michigan’s 2020 car insurance reform allows drivers to choose from various PIP coverage levels and aims to reduce overall insurance costs. The reforms also prohibit using certain non-driving factors, such as ZIP codes, to determine rates.

Need the cheapest car insurance possible? Enter your ZIP code into our free comparison tool to find the most affordable rates for your vehicle.

How much is car insurance in Michigan per month?

Car insurance in Michigan averages $51/month for minimum coverage, though rates vary based on factors like age, location, and coverage type.

What type of insurance do I need in Michigan?

At a minimum, you need liability coverage (50/100/10), PIP, and PPI. Many drivers also opt for comprehensive and collision car insurance coverage to better protect their vehicles.

Can I get car insurance without a license in Michigan?

Yes, you can get car insurance in Michigan without a license, but it may require listing a primary driver with a valid license.

Why is car insurance so expensive in Michigan?

Car insurance in Michigan is expensive due to its no-fault system, high PIP coverage costs, and fraud-related issues. Reforms are working to reduce rates over time.

Read more: What does car insurance cover?

Can someone drive my car if they are not on my insurance in Michigan?

Yes, most policies include permissive use, allowing someone not listed on your policy to drive your car occasionally, but it’s best to confirm with your insurer.

When did car insurance become mandatory in Michigan?

Car insurance became mandatory in Michigan in 1973 when the no-fault insurance system was introduced.

What is the cheapest car insurance in Michigan?

USAA offers the cheapest car insurance in Michigan, starting at $51/month for minimum coverage, followed by some of the best insurance companies like Progressive and Travelers.

Is there free insurance in Michigan?

No, Michigan does not offer free car insurance, but low-income drivers may qualify for reduced PIP coverage or other discounts.

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