How To Decode Your Vin Number (2025)

Uncover the fascinating details of your vehicle's past and present by mastering the art of decoding your vin number. Gain insights into its history, specifications, and insurance implications. our comprehensive guide will empower you with valuable knowledge to make informed decisions about your vehicle. Understand its origins, manufacturing details, and key features with ease.

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Table of Contents

Dani Best

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Dani Best has been a licensed insurance producer for nearly 10 years. Dani began her insurance career in a sales role with State Farm in 2014. During her time in sales, she graduated with her Bachelors in Psychology from Capella University and is currently earning her Masters in Marriage and Family Therapy. Since 2014, Dani has held and maintains licenses in Life, Disability, Property, and Casualt...

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Updated January 2025

Are you curious about how to decode your VIN number and looking for ways to recycle at home? We delve into these two essential topics to provide you with valuable insights. We’ll guide you through the process of decoding your vehicle identification number (VIN), unraveling its hidden information about your car’s make, model, year, and more.

Additionally, we’ll explore the world of recycling at home, sharing eco-friendly tips and innovative ideas to reduce waste and make a positive impact on the environment. Ready to unlock the secrets of your VIN number and embrace sustainable living? Enter your zip code now to compare rates from the best insurance providers and take the first step towards a greener lifestyle.

What is a VIN number?

Let’s take a closer look at what each letter or number in each VIN position means.

First, Second and Third Placeholders in the VIN

1st – This indicates the country of manufacture and may be a letter or a number. The following list includes most major manufacturers, but may not be a complete listing:

  • 1 – USA
  • 2 – Canada
  • 3 – Mexico
  • 4 – USA
  • J – Japan
  • K – Korea
  • S – England
  • W – Germany
  • Z – Italy

2nd – This indicates which company manufactured the vehicle. It can be a letter or a number. Here are some common examples:

  • A – Audi
  • B – BMW
  • C – Chrysler
  • D – Mercedes Benz
  • F – Ford
  • G – General Motors
  • H – Honda
  • L – Lincoln
  • M – Mercury
  • N – Nissan
  • P – Plymouth
  • T – Toyota
  • V – Volvo
  • 2 – Pontiac
  • 3 – Oldsmobile
  • 5 – Pontiac
  • 8 – Saturn

3rd – Vehicle type or manufacturing division. (car, truck, SUV, sedan, coupe, etc)

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Fourth Through Eighth Placeholders in a VIN

Let’s continue decoding the VIN of your car.

4th through 8th – The Vehicle Descriptor Section, called a VDS. These characters are used to describe the vehicle attributes such as body style, engine type and size, car model, and more.

Ninth, Tenth, and Eleventh Placeholders of your VIN

9th – This is a checksum digit that can be used to verify the VIN plate information. The digits can be used more than once, but never within a 30-year period. Using a mathematical formula, this number verifies that the other information on the VIN is correct.

10th – This can be a letter or a number and is used to indicate the model year of the vehicle. The reason that letters and numbers are used is to allow a greater span of time between the reuse of the same characters.

11th – Identifies the plant where the car was built. Coupled with the first character, this identifies exactly where the vehicle was made. During a recall, this identifier is typically used to determine which vehicles are being recalled.

The Rest of Your VIN Number

12th through 17th – This is the Vehicle Identifier Section, or VIS. This is the serial number of the vehicle and identifies the sequence in which the vehicle rolled off the assembly line. This section can use letters and numbers, but the final 4 characters are always numbers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a VIN number?

A VIN number (Vehicle Identification Number) is a unique 17-digit code that is assigned to every vehicle by the manufacturer. It provides information about the vehicle’s year, make, model, engine type, and more.

Why do I need to decode my VIN number?

Decoding your VIN number can provide you with important information about your vehicle, including its history and specifications. This information can be useful when purchasing a used vehicle, getting insurance, or performing maintenance on your vehicle.

How do I decode my VIN number?

To decode your VIN number, you can use an online decoder tool or refer to your vehicle’s owner’s manual. The first three digits of the VIN number provide information about the vehicle’s manufacturer and country of origin, while the remaining digits provide information about the vehicle’s specifications.

What information can I get from decoding my VIN number?

Decoding your VIN number can provide you with information about your vehicle’s year, make, model, engine type, transmission type, body style, and more. It can also provide information about the vehicle’s history, such as whether it has been in an accident or has a salvage title.

Is it safe to share my VIN number?

Yes, it is safe to share your VIN number. Your VIN number does not contain any personal information, such as your name or address. It is only used to identify your vehicle.

Can my VIN number be used to track my vehicle?

No, your VIN number cannot be used to track your vehicle. It is only used to identify your vehicle and provide information about its specifications and history.

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